DANA MUELLER

WORKS: THE DEVIL'S DEN: 2009-present

Recent photographs have taken me to Pennsylvania, Maryland and parts of the American South. I focused on former German prisoner-of-war camps and surrounding areas where prisoners were put to work by the US military. At the end of WW II there were over 400,000 prisoners, who worked on local farms and in small industries. Previously, I photographed camps and surrounding areas in Stark, NH, Ft. Devens and Camp Edwards, MA.

There is an irony where these German soldiers, both high-ranking Nazi officers and foot soldiers, were tilling the fields, cutting the lumber, picking apples, taking care of the American soil. This caring, benign work with the land stands in complete contrast to the horrific actions by Nazis and German soldiers in Eastern Europe of that time, such as Hitler’s scorched earth policy. When photographing these landscapes I wanted to visually evoke the dualities that have characterized the German people over centuries, a people that are capable of both tremendous progress and destruction.

Romanticism has played a role in understanding the relationship of Germans to the landscape. In some photographs the land is overgrown appearing in a kind of primal state, suggesting the return to the original forest. It also suggests a fascist aesthetic of purity promoted by pre-war German culture. Innocence and purity can be seen as a natural desire to regress after one has become corrupted.

Description of German POW camp site on Emmitsburg Road, Gettysburg, PA (June to November, 1944).Copyright Gettysburg National Park
  
Site of Pickett's Charge, Gettysburg, Adams County, Pennsylvania  2009In 1944 tents for a German prisoner-of-war camp were erected on the field of Pickett's Charge.Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
  
Gettysburg, Adams County, Pennsylvania 2009Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
     
  
Camp Edenton, Northeastern Regional Airport, Edenton, North Carolina  2009North Carolina received its first group of POWs when German sailors were rescued from U-boat 352 that sank off the coast on May 9, 1942.  The War Department eventually set up seventeen base and branch camps of Fort Bragg including Camp Edenton.Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
  
Camp Lee at Fort Lee Military Base near Petersburg, Virginia  2009Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
  
The Great Dismal Swamp, Virginia/ North Carolina border  2009Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
     
  
Cotton field, Sheldon's Farm, near Elizabeth City, North Carolina  2009German POWs picked cotton at Sheldon's Farm between 1942 and 1945.Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
  
Camp Somerset, near Westover, Somerset County, Maryland  2009A former National Guard facility five miles south of Princess Anne is used today as a migrant labor camp.In 1944 German POWs were contracted to local farmers, canners, and foresters for eight cents a day.  Prisoners were treated well and their work supported the U.S. war effort.  One prisoner made several "practice escapes" during which he actually left the camp and returned before making his final escape.  Escapes increased towards the end of the war, as some prisoners did not want to be sent back home.Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
  
Camp Peary across the York River, York County, Virginia  2009Today, the location of a covert CIA training facility known as "The Farm."Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
     
  
Camp Edenton field, Northeastern Regional Airport, Edenton, North Carolina 2009(photograph by Dana Mueller and Bonnell Robinson)Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
  
Apple orchard, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania  2009Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
  
Camp Pine Grove #I, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania  2009Foundations of the camp's facilities are still visible underneath the overgrowth.Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
     
  
Camp Pine Grove #II, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania  2009Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
  
Near Camp Camden, Kershaw County, South Carolina (branch camp under Fort Jackson, SC) 2010Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
  
PPC factory near Camp Camden, Kershaw County, South Carolina 2010German prisoners-of-war worked at PPC factory between 1942 and 1946.Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
     
  
Site of former German prisoner-of-war camp, Beaufort, South Carolina 2010The camp was located at Pigeon Point Park where barracks of the camp were recently demolished.Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
  
Saint Helena Island, South Carolina 2010German prisoners-of-war stationed in Beaufort, SC, lumbered forests, worked in the fields and on farmsat St. Helena Island.Archival pigment print24x30 inches & 30x40 inches
  
Tobacco field near Camp Camden, South Carolina 2010Archival pigment print24x30 inches& 30x40 inches
     
  
Forest, St. Helena Island, South Carolina 2010Archival pigment print24x30 inches& 30x40 inches